A high ankle sprain, also known as a syndesmotic sprain, involves injury to the ligaments that connect the two bones of the lower leg known as the tibia and fibula, above the ankle joint. This type of sprain is distinct from a regular ankle sprain, which affects the ligaments surrounding the ankle joint itself. Symptoms of a high ankle sprain typically include pain above the ankle, swelling, and difficulty bearing weight on the affected leg. The injury often results from activities that involve twisting or turning movements, such as in sports or accidents. Causes may include sudden, forceful rotations of the foot or direct trauma to the lower leg. If you have sprained your ankle, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist as quickly as possible who can accurately diagnose the type of sprain, and treat it accordingly.
Although ankle sprains are common, they aren’t always minor injuries. If you need your ankle injury looked at, contact one of our podiatrists from Bruening Foot & Ankle. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?
Ankle sprains are the result of a tear in the ligaments within the ankle. These injuries may happen when you make a rapid shifting movement while your foot is planted. A less common way to sprain your ankle is when your ankle rolls inward while your foot turns outward.
What Are the Symptoms?
- Pain at the sight of the tear
- Bruising/Swelling
- Ankle area is tender to touch
- In severe cases, may hear/feel something tear
- Skin discoloration
Preventing a Sprain
- Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
- Stretching before exercises and sports
- Knowing your limits
Treatment of a Sprain
In many cases, the RICE method (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevate) is used to treat ankle sprains. However, you should see a podiatrist to see which treatment option would work best with your injury. In severe cases, surgery may be required.
It is important to ask your doctor about rehab options after you receive treatment for your injury. Stretching, strength training, and balance exercises may help the ankle heal while also preventing further injury.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Covina and Alta Loma, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.